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Question Assalamu
Aleikum wa rahmatu lilahi wa barakatu
Answer Wa alaikum
assalaam wa rahmatu Allahi wa barakatuh. 1. The change in the vowels on the last letter of the word, which is the letter , reflects grammatical changes in the word. The that follows is a possessive pronoun, in this case. In aayaat 26 and 27, , the word affects both nouns of the nominal sentence that follows. The first noun of the nominal (verb less) sentence that follows becomes and usually, but not always, this is seen as a dhammah on the last letter of the noun. In aayah 28, the phrase: , has a passed tense verb, with the word being the direct object of the verb. The direct object of a verb is , which usually, but not always, is seen as a fathah on the last letter of the noun. The vowel on the last letter of a single form verb and noun changes according to the grammar rules. 2.
The word
in the phrase
in aayah 23 of surah Yusuf is a word
read different ways by different recitations.
Naafi’ (which includes both Qaloon and Warsh), Ibn Thakwaan, and Abu
Ja’far read the word as:
, with a kasrah on the
. This
same word is read as:
with
a sukoon on the and a dhammah on the
in
the recitation of Ibn Katheer (Al-Bazee and Qunbul).
The recitation of Hishaam reads this word as
, with a hamzah saakinah instead of a
. All
the rest of the ways of recitation read this phrase as:
. May Allah
reward you and increase you in beneficial knowledge. Wa assalaam alaikum wa rahmatu Alllahi wa barakatuh. |