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Question

Assalamu Aleikum

I have a question regarding the vowel counts during the "mudood".
I understand that the number of counts should be determined by the speed of the reader. However, I still cannot figure out how the counts are made. For example, if a reader has to lengthen to six vowel counts the miim letter "ma" in "as-sama’" (sky) that has a medd sign such as verse 27 in Surat An Nâziat, is it done in this way : sa-ma ma ma ma ma ma (of course in the mind of the reader)? Is that six vowels counts?
May Allah help you find an easy answer inshallah

Ma Salam

Answer

Wa alaikum assalaam wa rahmatu Allahi wa barakatuh.

The alif in the word , is held for four or five vowel counts in the reading of Hafs ‘an ‘Aasim by the way of Ash-Shatibiyyah, as .  The letter  is not held.  When stopping on this word, it could be held for six vowel counts in lieu of , but we would need to be lengthening all of   six vowel counts to do so when stopping on this word. 

If you are referring to the  and its accompanying fat-hah as being the “ma”, then yes, the timing would be equal to four of five of them, or if stopping on the word and lengthening all of  six vowel counts, then the length of the medd would be equal to six of the letter  with its accompanying fat-hah.

When reading, one has to have an internal meter for the length of a vowel, and based on this length expand it proportionally for the appropriate number of vowel counts.  It would be quite distracting for the reciter to be thinking ma-ma-ma-ma while trying to remember the aayaat and feel the meaning.  It may be at the beginning while learning the timings and getting used to them, some sort of method may be needed to obtain the internal meter, but after this is established it is usually second nature.

If the “ma” was referring to the fat-hah on the  with the alif , then the medd would be the equivalent of two of these in length if we were to lengthen  four counts, because an alif preceded by a fat-hah is equal to two vowel counts in length.    

Wa assalaam alaikum wa rahmatu Allah.