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Question

Assalamu Aleikum

The information that you explained concerning the hiding of the noon was very useful. may Allah be pleased with you inshallah.

1- I have a few questions concerning the stopping on a hamzah that has a tanween with fatha. In surah 14 (Ibrahim) verse 32: "...maa an (water)..." I have heard reciters stopping on that word, but they did not silence the hamzah. Rather, they read it as: "Maa aa". The same happened in surah 56 (al wâqi'ah)
verse 35. The sheikh stopped but did not silence the hamzah. He read it as: "in shâ aa". My question is: Why is a hamzah that has a tanween with fatha read and not silenced but a hamzah that has either a regular fatha, dhamma, or kasra is silenced when stopped on?
2- In surah 112, when one links verse 1 and verse 2 without stopping, I have noticed that the Alif for verse 2 bears a kasra which is read: "....A haduni lahu samad...". this example also occurs in surah 53 verse 50 ( 'adan il uula) and surah 18 verse 88 (djazâ an il husna) to name a few. Would you please explain the reasons? And if you have a lesson regarding this example would you please guide us to it inshallah?
May Allah help you understand these questions and facilitate your research
inshallah.
Ma Salam

Answer

Wa alaikum assalaam wa rahmatu Allahi wa barakatuh.

1. When we stop on a word that ends with a hamzah with a fat-hah tanween there is a medd called .  In this case the fat-hah tanween is changed into an alif.  To read more about his, please click on this link: http://www.abouttajweed.com/al-mudood_part.htm. The bottom line is that the Arabs stop on a tanween fat-hah with an alif except when it is a female .  The hamzah ending a word is heard in both the case of a fat-hah tanween and any other vowel, but it does not have a sukoon when stopping on it with a fat-hah tanween whereas it does in the other cases.  Perhaps this is what was meant by “silencing”, but the term indicates the hamzah is not heard.   

2.  There are some copies of the Qur’an used in the Indian-Pakistani area and South African that write in a vowel on hamzah al-wasl when there are two saakin letters meeting between two words.  The problem with this, is that hamzah al-wasl does not acquire a vowel in these cases, the saakin letter before it does.  The copies of the Qur’an printed at the Medina Printing complex do not have this written in,   and we suggest you use that, if you are able to obtain one.   In the examples cited in the question, the saakinah of the tanween acquires a kasrah.  Please click on the following link for more information on this subject. http://www.abouttajweed.com/121003.htm

Wa assalaam alaikum wa rahmatu Allah